Interface: ITool<TInput, TOutput>
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:90
ITool
Description
The core interface that all tools within AgentOS must implement. It provides a standardized way for tools to declare their identity, capabilities, input/output schemas, required permissions, and the core execution logic. This standardization is crucial for tool discovery, LLM interaction, validation, and orchestrated execution.
Type Parameters
TInput
TInput extends Record<string, any> = any
The type of the input arguments object this tool expects. Defaults to any. It should ideally be a specific interface matching the inputSchema.
TOutput
TOutput = any
The type of the output data this tool produces upon successful execution. Defaults to any. It should ideally be a specific interface matching the outputSchema.
Properties
category?
readonlyoptionalcategory:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:174
Optional. A category or group to which this tool belongs (e.g., "data_analysis", "communication", "file_system", "image_generation"). This is useful for organizing tools, for filtering in UIs or registries, and potentially for aiding an LLM in selecting from a large set of tools.
Optional
description
readonlydescription:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:128
A detailed, natural language description of what the tool does, its primary purpose, typical use cases, and any important considerations or limitations for its use. This description is critical for an LLM to understand the tool's capabilities and make informed decisions about when and how to invoke it. It should be comprehensive enough for the LLM to grasp the tool's semantics.
displayName
readonlydisplayName:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:117
A concise, human-readable title or display name for the tool. Used in user interfaces, logs, or when presenting tool options to developers or users.
Example
"Web Search Engine", "Advanced Python Code Interpreter"
hasSideEffects?
readonlyoptionalhasSideEffects:boolean
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:194
Optional. Indicates if the tool might have side effects on external systems
(e.g., writing to a database, sending an email, making a purchase, modifying a file).
Defaults to false if not specified. LLMs or orchestrators might handle tools with side effects
with greater caution, potentially requiring explicit user confirmation.
Optional
id
readonlyid:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:98
A globally unique identifier for this specific tool (e.g., "web-search-engine-v1.2", "stock-price-fetcher").
This ID is used for internal registration, management, and precise identification.
It's recommended to use a namespaced, versioned format (e.g., vendor-toolname-version).
inputSchema
readonlyinputSchema:JSONSchemaObject
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:140
The JSON schema defining the structure, types, and constraints of the input arguments object that this tool expects. This schema is used by:
- LLMs: To construct valid argument objects when requesting a tool call.
ToolExecutor: For validating the arguments before invoking the tool'sexecutemethod. It should follow the JSON Schema specification.
See
name
readonlyname:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:108
The functional name of the tool, as it should be presented to and used by an LLM in a tool call request (e.g., "searchWeb", "executePythonCode", "getWeatherForecast"). This name must be unique among the set of tools made available to a given GMI/LLM at any time. It should be concise, descriptive, and typically in camelCase or snake_case.
outputSchema?
readonlyoptionaloutputSchema:JSONSchemaObject
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:152
Optional. The JSON schema defining the structure and types of the output object that this tool will produce upon successful execution. Providing an output schema helps in validating the tool's output, provides clarity for consumers of the tool's result (including other tools or the GMI), and can aid the LLM in understanding what to expect back from the tool.
Optional
requiredCapabilities?
readonlyoptionalrequiredCapabilities:string[]
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:164
Optional. An array of capability strings (e.g., "capability:filesystem:read", "capability:network:external_api") that the active Persona (or GMI configuration) must possess to be authorized to use this tool. If this array is empty or undefined, the tool might be generally available or rely on other permission mechanisms (e.g., user subscription tiers).
Optional
Example
`["capability:web_search", "capability:execute_code_unsafe"]`
version?
readonlyoptionalversion:string
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:183
Optional. The version of the tool (e.g., "1.0.0", "2.1-beta", "2024-05-24"). Useful for managing updates and compatibility.
Optional
Methods
execute()
execute(
args,context):Promise<ToolExecutionResult<TOutput>>
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:214
Executes the core logic of the tool with the provided arguments and execution context.
This method is asynchronous and should encapsulate the tool's primary functionality.
Implementations should handle their own internal errors gracefully and package them
into the ToolExecutionResult object.
Parameters
args
TInput
The input arguments for the tool. These arguments are expected to have been
validated against the tool's inputSchema by the calling system (e.g., ToolExecutor).
context
The execution context, providing information about the GMI, user, current session, and any correlation IDs for tracing.
Returns
Promise<ToolExecutionResult<TOutput>>
A promise that resolves with a ToolExecutionResult object,
which contains the success status, the output data (if successful), or an error message (if failed).
Async
Throws
While tools should ideally capture errors and return them in ToolExecutionResult.error,
critical, unrecoverable, or unexpected system-level failures during execution might still result in a thrown exception.
The ToolExecutor should be prepared to catch these.
shutdown()?
optionalshutdown():Promise<void>
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:241
Optional. A method to gracefully shut down the tool and release any resources it holds
(e.g., database connections, network listeners, file handles, child processes).
This is called by the system (e.g., ToolExecutor or ToolOrchestrator) during application shutdown
or when a tool is being unregistered dynamically.
Returns
Promise<void>
A promise that resolves when the tool has completed its shutdown procedures.
Async
Optional
validateArgs()?
optionalvalidateArgs(args):object
Defined in: packages/agentos/src/core/tools/ITool.ts:228
Optional. Provides a hook for tools to implement custom validation logic for their input arguments,
potentially more specific or nuanced than standard JSON schema validation.
While the ToolExecutor typically performs schema validation based on inputSchema before calling execute,
this method allows the tool itself to perform additional checks if necessary.
Parameters
args
Record<string, any>
The raw arguments object to validate.
Returns
object
An object indicating if the arguments are valid.
If isValid is false, the errors array should contain objects or strings describing the validation failures.
errors?
optionalerrors:any[]
isValid
isValid:
boolean